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==Events== *January – Evan James and his son James James write the words and music of ''Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau'', which later becomes the Welsh national anthem. *January 6 – Charles Gounod is awarded the Légion d'Honneur.〔(MusicAndHistory.com:1856 ). Accessed 12 March 2013〕 *January 27 – In recognition of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's 100th "birthday", Franz Liszt conducts a concert of his music in Vienna.〔 *March 23 – Richard Wagner completes the score of ''Die Walküre''. *March 24 – The Théâtre de la Monnaie opens in Brussels.〔 *May 15 – Following his discovery of the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer and his growing interest in Buddhist philosophy, Wagner drafts a brief summary of a proposed Buddhist opera, called ''Die Sieger'' (''The Victors''). At about the same time he changes the ending of the ''Ring'' cycle, and changes the titles of ''Der junge Siegfried'' and ''Siegfried’s Tod'' to ''Siegfried'' and ''Götterdämmerung'' respectively. *May 28 – Mikhail Glinka relocates to Berlin.〔 *July 4 – 14-year-old Arthur Sullivan wins the Mendelssohn Scholarship, enabling him to study at the Royal Academy of Music.〔 *July 28 – Clara Schumann and Johannes Brahms begin their vigil outside the bedroom of the dying Robert Schumann.〔 *December 1 – Bedřich Smetana opens his new music school in Göteborg.〔 * Foundation of the Teatro de la zarzuela by Francisco Asenjo Barbieri. * In St Petersburg, Russia, Mily Balakirev (the leader) meets César Cui, as the first two Russian composers of ''The Mighty Five''. In October, Mussorgsky meets Alexander Borodin while both men serve at a military hospital in Saint Petersburg. *The words of the "Himno Nacional de El Salvador" are written by General Juan José Cañas; it becomes the National Anthem of El Salvador in 1953. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「1856 in music」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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